All medical exam gloves are not the same and there are huge differences between latex and nitrile gloves. Although often compared, latex gloves and nitrile gloves are not strictly competitors. However because of some similarities and crossover uses, many people confuse nitrile and latex
1. What they’re made of
It’s no surprise that individuals who are prone to allergies often find themselves irritated by latex. In fact, latex allergies are so common that FDA even issued a recommendation for medical suppliers to label products according containing latex. Because contact with latex can cause harmful irritations to the user if they are allergic to it. Latex gloves are considered to be more inherently dangerous than nitrile.
Nitrile is made of inorganic synthetic materials. Considered to be 100% clean of allergens. Thus, there are no harmful properties found within disposable nitrile gloves. So, latex allergies are a concern for anyone coming into contact with your disposable gloves, nitrile glove is the obvious choice.
2. How latex and nitrile gloves fit
Latex gloves are available in a variety of sizes, so their fit is somewhat customizable. Latex has no sizing memory feature. As a result, many cleanroom operators and other types of disposable glove wearers find latex to be less than ideal in terms of comfort.
Nitrile glove will actually form to the wearer, thanks to its unique memory membrane. Unlike latex. The result is a more comfortable fit. And with reduced slipping, sticking, or other nuisances typically caused by latex gloves. Nitrile may also protect against hand fatigue.
3. Level of protection of latex and nitrile gloves
With a proper fit, latex can be fairly durable. It’s highly resistant against alkalis, acids, ketones, alcohols, and other types of contaminants. Latex does little to protect the skin in contrast with the puncture resistance achieved by nitrile gloves. Whereas latex can rupture when used too roughly or by snagging on a piece of equipment. Nitrile glove is more durable and thus achieves a higher level of barrier protection. In applications where operator safety could be a concern, nitrile glove is a top-notch choice.
As you can see, nitrile tends to outperform latex in many key areas. Latex gloves are still an affordable and feasible option for some applications, including certain industrial settings. Yet, for applications in which users may come into contact with puncture risks or harsh chemicals, opting for nitrile’s added protection will provide greater peace of mind. And it’s also a necessary step if you have employees with latex allergies.
